Common Causes of Plumbing Leaks

Plumbing leaks can waste water and may damage your property. If you notice the leak early, you can prevent further damage and save money. Here are the main causes of plumbing leaks.

Broken Seals

While metal pipes are often associated with plumbing, many modern plumbing systems also involve non-metal components like rubber seals, gaskets, and other sealants. These elements are crucial for maintaining watertight connections and preventing leaks.

Rubber sealants are commonly used in various plumbing applications, especially where connections need to be water-resistant. These sealants are flexible and can conform to different shapes, making them ideal for sealing areas prone to movement or vibration. They're often used around connections, joints, and fixtures to ensure a tight seal and prevent water leakage.

Over time, rubber sealants can degrade due to exposure to water, temperature fluctuations, and general wear and tear. As they deteriorate, they may no longer provide an effective barrier against water, which can lead to issues like condensation on appliances or puddles forming near them.

Pipe Corrosion

Over time, pipes can corrode due to a variety of factors, including the type of material used, the quality of water flowing through them, and environmental conditions. Corrosion occurs as a result of a chemical reaction between the pipes' materials and substances in the water.

As pipes corrode, they may develop weak spots, cracks, or holes. This can lead to leaks, water pressure issues, and even water supply contamination if the corrosion affects the interior of the pipes.

Discoloration, such as reddish or brownish water, is a common sign of corrosion. Warping, dimpling, or flaking on the pipes' surfaces are also indications of corrosion. Reduced water pressure and sudden leaks can also suggest underlying corrosion problems.

Seal Damage

Watertight seals prevent leaks and ensure a watertight connection between pipes and fixtures, such as sinks, faucets, toilets, and other appliances. Over time, due to factors like usage, temperature changes, and chemical exposure, these seals can degrade and lose their effectiveness.

When you notice puddles of water around an appliance, it's indeed a potential sign that one of these seals might be damaged or worn out. 

High Water Pressure

While it's satisfying to experience a strong water flow in the shower, it's essential to strike a balance between adequate pressure and the potential long-term damage it can cause to the plumbing infrastructure.

When the water pressure is excessively high, it can strain the pipes, fittings, and other components of the plumbing system.

Clogged Pipes and Drains

Blocked drains can cause plumbing leaks. Here are some common causes of blocked drains:

Foreign Objects

One of the most common causes of blocked drains is the presence of foreign objects that are not meant to go down the drain. This can include items like hair, food particles, grease, soap scum, toiletries, and even small objects accidentally dropped into the drain.

Hair and Soap Scum

 In bathroom drains, hair and soap scum can accumulate over time and create blockages. Hair tangles and combines with soap residues, forming clumps that hinder water flow.

Tree Roots

Tree roots are a significant cause of blocked drains, especially in outdoor sewer lines. Roots can infiltrate pipes through cracks or joints, causing obstructions as they grow and expand within the pipe.

Mineral Buildup

Over time, minerals and sediment can accumulate on the walls of pipes, reducing their diameter and impeding water flow. This is more common in areas with hard water.

Collapsed or Misaligned Pipes

Pipes can become misaligned or collapse due to various factors, such as ground shifting, age, or external pressure. This can lead to reduced water flow or complete blockages.

Indy Water Heater and Softener is a skilled family-owned plumbing business with a commitment to excellence. We offer a range of plumbing services for homes and businesses, including plumbing repair, drain cleaning, water heater maintenance, and more. Contact us now for more information.